The National Eligibility cum Entrance Test (NEET) is the gateway for aspiring medical students to secure admission into top medical and dental colleges in India. As we approach NEET 2025, it is crucial for candidates to be aware of the syllabus, subject-wise weightage, and any modifications in the exam pattern. This blog will provide a detailed breakdown of the NEET 2025 syllabus and the latest changes introduced this year.
NEET 2025: Exam Overview
NEET is conducted by the National Testing Agency (NTA) and is the only entrance exam for undergraduate medical (MBBS/BDS) admissions in India. It is held in offline mode (pen-and-paper) and consists of multiple-choice questions (MCQs).
- Exam Name: National Eligibility cum Entrance Test (NEET)
- Conducting Body: National Testing Agency (NTA)
- Mode of Exam: Offline (Pen and Paper)
- Duration: 3 hours 20 minutes (200 minutes)
- Subjects Covered: Physics, Chemistry, and Biology (Botany & Zoology)
- Total Questions: 200 (180 to be attempted)
- Marking Scheme: +4 for each correct answer, -1 for each incorrect answer
NEET 2025: Updated Exam Pattern
NEET 2025 will follow the revised pattern introduced in previous years. However, some key modifications have been introduced:
1. Increased Exam Duration
The exam duration has been increased to 3 hours 20 minutes (200 minutes), allowing students more time to attempt questions effectively.
2. Sectional Division of the Paper
Each subject is divided into two sections:
- Section A: 35 Questions (Compulsory)
- Section B: 15 Questions (Only 10 to be attempted)
3. No Change in Marking Scheme
- Correct Answer: +4 marks
- Incorrect Answer: -1 mark
- Unattempted Question: 0 marks
NEET 2025 Syllabus: Subject-Wise Breakdown
The syllabus for NEET 2025 is based on NCERT Class 11 and 12 textbooks. Here is a subject-wise breakdown:
Physics
Physics is often considered the most challenging section of NEET. Understanding concepts and solving numerical problems is key to scoring well.
Class 11 Topics:
- Physical world and Measurement
- Kinematics
- Laws of Motion
- Work, Energy, and Power
- Motion of System of Particles and Rigid Body
- Gravitation
- Properties of Bulk Matter
- Thermodynamics
- Behaviour of Perfect Gas and Kinetic Theory
- Oscillations and Waves
Class 12 Topics:
- Electrostatics
- Current Electricity
- Magnetic Effects of Current and Magnetism
- Electromagnetic Induction and Alternating Currents
- Electromagnetic Waves
- Optics
- Dual Nature of Matter and Radiation
- Atoms and Nuclei
- Electronic Devices
Chemistry
Chemistry is divided into Physical, Organic, and Inorganic Chemistry and plays a vital role in determining a student’s rank.
Class 11 Topics:
- Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry
- Structure of Atom
- Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties
- Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure
- States of Matter: Gases and Liquids
- Thermodynamics
- Equilibrium
- Redox Reactions
- Hydrogen
- The s-Block and Some p-Block Elements
- Organic Chemistry – Some Basic Principles and Techniques
- Hydrocarbons
- Environmental Chemistry
Class 12 Topics:
- Solid State
- Solutions
- Electrochemistry
- Chemical Kinetics
- Surface Chemistry
- General Principles and Processes of Isolation of Elements
- The p-Block, d-Block, and f-Block Elements
- Coordination Compounds
- Haloalkanes and Haloarenes
- Alcohols, Phenols, and Ethers
- Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids
- Organic Compounds Containing Nitrogen
- Biomolecules, Polymers, and Chemistry in Everyday Life
Biology
Biology carries the highest weightage in NEET and is divided into Botany and Zoology.
Class 11 Topics:
- Diversity of the Living World
- Structural Organisation in Animals and Plants
- Cell Structure and Function
- Plant Physiology
- Human Physiology
Class 12 Topics:
- Reproduction
- Genetics and Evolution
- Biology and Human Welfare
- Biotechnology and Its Applications
- Ecology and Environment
Changes in NEET 2025 Syllabus
NTA has made minor revisions to the syllabus for NEET 2025, removing outdated topics and adding relevant new ones. Some of the notable changes include:
- Addition of New Topics: Certain topics from the latest NCERT syllabus have been introduced to align with modern medical advancements.
- Removal of Some Topics: Less relevant topics have been removed to streamline the syllabus.
- Increased Emphasis on Application-Based Questions: More analytical and conceptual questions are expected.
Tips for NEET 2025 Preparation
- Understand the Syllabus: Prioritize topics with higher weightage and ensure a strong grasp of fundamentals.
- Follow NCERT Books: NCERT should be your primary source for preparation, especially for Biology and Chemistry.
- Practice Previous Year Papers: Solving past years’ question papers helps in understanding the exam pattern and improving time management.
- Take Mock Tests Regularly: Regular mock tests will help in self-assessment and improving speed and accuracy.
- Revise Thoroughly: Make short notes for quick revision, and focus on weak areas to strengthen your preparation.
Conclusion
Understanding the NEET 2025 syllabus and exam pattern is the first step toward effective preparation. With the right study plan, dedication, and strategic approach, you can maximise your performance and achieve your dream of securing a medical seat. Stay updated with official notifications from NTA and start your preparation early to stay ahead in the competition.
Good luck with your NEET 2025 journey!
